Chemical resistance PE, PP, PVDF, ECTFE
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Aggressive | Concen tration |
Operating temperature, °С | ||||||||||
environment | (aqueous solution) | PE | PP | PVDF | ECTFE | |||||||
20-40° | 60° | 20-40° | 60° | 80° | 20° | 40° | 60° | 80° | 100° | 20-120° | ||
Sulfuric acid | to 85% | +/s | +/s | +/s | +/s | +/s | +/s | +/s | +/s | +/s | +/s | + |
H2SO4 | 90% | +/s | +/s | + | ||||||||
96% | +/s | + | ||||||||||
98% | + | |||||||||||
Hydrochloric acid | to 30% | +/s | +/s | +/s | +/s | +/s | + | + | + | + | + | + |
HCL | 36% | +/s | +/s | + | + | + | + | + | + | |||
Hydrofluoric acid | to 50% | +/q | +/q | +/q | +/q | +/q | + | + | + | +/q | +/q | +/q |
HF | 70% | +/q | +/q | +/q | +/q | + | + | + | +/q | +/q | +/q | |
85% | +/q | +/q | +/q | +/q | + | + | +/q | +/q | +/q | +/q | ||
Nitric acid | to 40% | +/o | +/o | +/o | +/o | +/o | +/o | + | ||||
HNO3 | 53% | +/o | +/o | +/o | +/o | +/o | + | |||||
65% | +/o | +/o | +/o | + | ||||||||
Phosphoric acid | to 85% | + | + | + | +/s | +/s | + | + | + | + | + | + |
H3PO4 | 95% | + | + | + | +/s | +/s | + | + | + | + | + | + |
98% | + | + | + | + | ||||||||
Potassium hydroxide | to 50% | + | + | + | + | + | + | |||||
KOH | ||||||||||||
Sodium hydroxide | to 50% | + | + | + | + | +/s | + | |||||
NaOH | ||||||||||||
Sodium hypochlorite | 12,50% | - | + | |||||||||
NaOCl | ||||||||||||
Aluminium oxychloride | -- | + | + | + | + | + | ||||||
Al2(OH)3Cl3 | ||||||||||||
Ferric chloride | -- | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + |
FeCl3 |
Shortenings in the table:
+ – guaranteed chemical resistance during the estimated service life according to DVS 2205
+/s – reduced service life due to the possibility of premature aging of the material (cracking)
+/o – reduced service life due to the possibility of premature aging of the material (oxidation)
+/q – reduced service life due to the possibility of premature aging of the material (swelling)
Transported and ambient media | Concentration, % | LDPE | HDPE | PP | PVC | |||||||||||||||
Acids: | 20 °С | 60 °С | 20 °С | 60 °С | 20 °С | 60 °С | 20 °С | 60 °С | ||||||||||||
Nitric | 20-50 | О | Н | О | Н | О | - | + | Н | |||||||||||
Adipic | Saturated solution | + | + | + | О | + | + | + | Н | |||||||||||
Boric | The same | + | + | + | О | + | + | + | О | |||||||||||
Benzoic | + | + | + | О | + | + | + | + | ||||||||||||
Hydrobromic | С | + | + | О | + | - | + | О | ||||||||||||
Tartaric | С | + | + | О | + | О | + | Н | ||||||||||||
Glycolic | 50-70 | + | + | + | С++++++ | + | + | + | + | |||||||||||
Fatty | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | ||||||||||||
Tannic | + | + | + | О | + | + | + | - | ||||||||||||
Dichloroacetic | 50-100 | + | Н | + | Н | + | О | + | - | |||||||||||
Hexafluorosilicic | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | О | ||||||||||||
Glacial acetic | + | О | О | - | + | + | + | Н | ||||||||||||
Citric | Saturated solution | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | О | |||||||||||
Maleic | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | О | ||||||||||||
Butyric | + | О | + | О | + | + | + | Н | ||||||||||||
Lactic | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | ||||||||||||
Formic | Concentrated | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | Н | |||||||||||
Picric | - | - | О | - | + | - | Н | Н | ||||||||||||
Sulfuric | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | О | ||||||||||||
Sulfurous | + | + | + | + | + | + | Н | Н | ||||||||||||
Stearic | + | О | О | - | + | О | + | + | ||||||||||||
Hydrochloric (aqueous) | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | О | ||||||||||||
A mixture of acids | Ratio | |||||||||||||||||||
(sulphuric, | 57:28:15 | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | О | |||||||||||
nitrogenous, | 0,639641204 | + | + | + | О | + | О | + | + | |||||||||||
water) | 0,431365741 | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | |||||||||||
Acetic | + | + | + | О | + | + | + | + | ||||||||||||
Hydro- | + | О | О | - | + | + | + | + | ||||||||||||
fluoric | + | О | О | - | + | О | О | Н | ||||||||||||
+ | О | О | - | + | О | О | - | |||||||||||||
Phosphoric | 25-50 | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | О | |||||||||||
Hydrochloric | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | О | ||||||||||||
Chromic | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | ||||||||||||
+ | Н | Н | Н | + | + | + | О | |||||||||||||
Chloric | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | О | ||||||||||||
Chloracetic | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | ||||||||||||
Perchloric | 10 and less | - | - | - | - | О | - | + | О | |||||||||||
Cyanic | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | ||||||||||||
Oxalic | Diluted. 50 | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | О | |||||||||||
Saturated | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | ||||||||||||
Malic | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | Н | ||||||||||||
Succinic | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | ||||||||||||
Alkalis: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Sodium hydroxide | 40 and less | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | Н | |||||||||||
40-60 | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | ||||||||||||
Potassium hydroxide | 40 and less | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | |||||||||||
Sodium hydroxide and potassium | 40 and less | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | |||||||||||
50-60 | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | ||||||||||||
Saturated ammonia | ||||||||||||||||||||
diluted | + | + | + | + | + | - | + | Н | ||||||||||||
100% dry | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | ||||||||||||
Calcium hydroxide | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | ||||||||||||
Petroleum | О | О | + | О | + | О | + | + | ||||||||||||
Mineral oils | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | Н | ||||||||||||
Galvanic solutions | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | ||||||||||||
Coagulation solution | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + |
С – material is chemically resistant;
О – the material is chemically relatively resistant, in the medium of a given concentration at an elevated temperature, pipes with an increased margin of safety should be used;
Н – the material is not chemically resistant, in the medium of a given concentration at a given temperature, the use is unacceptable;
(-) – no data.