An oval gear flow meter consists of a meter and a pair of elliptical gears mounted in the meter, and the top and bottom caps form a sealed crescent-shaped cavity (due to the rotation of the gear it is not sealed) as a displacement calculation unit.
The flow meter is mainly composed of body, meter, elliptical gear and coupling (magnetic coupling and axial coupling), etc.
When the measured liquid enters the flow meter through the pipeline, the pressure difference generated at the inlet and outlet pushes the pair of gears to rotate continuously and the liquid measured by the crescent-shaped cavity is continuously transported to the outlet. The product of four times the secondary volume is the total value of the measured fluid flow.
The elliptical gear creates a torque that causes it to rotate under the influence of the pressure difference Δp of the measured medium.
Rotor 1 and rotor 2 are alternately driven by one to rotate the other. Each rotor has two magnets as signal generating elements. At the center of the two axes at the bottom of the cavity there is a magnetic signal detection element. Each time the magnet returns to the detection element, the sensor counts a pulse. Each pulse corresponds to a certain amount of discharge of the medium, so it is possible to obtain the volumetric flow rate of the medium removed by each pulse.